Des Moines, IA Profile: Facts & Data

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Des Moines, Iowa - Basic Facts

The City of Des Moines is the largest city in Iowa with a population of 212,421 as of 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Des Moines ranks in the upper quartile for Population Density and Diversity Index when compared to the other cities, towns and Census Designated Places (CDPs) in Iowa. See peer rankings below.

The primary coordinate point for Des Moines is located at latitude 41.6005 and longitude -93.6091 in Polk County. The formal boundaries for the City of Des Moines encompass a land area of 88.97 sq. miles and a water area of 1.8 sq. miles. Polk County is in the Central time zone (GMT -6).

The City of Des Moines has a C1 Census Class Code which indicates an active incorporated place that does not serve as a county subdivision equivalent. It also has a Functional Status Code of "A" which identifies an active government providing primary general-purpose functions.

The City of Des Moines is located within Township of Lee, a minor civil division (MCD) of Polk County.


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  1. Des Moines Demographic Data
  2. Peer Comparisons (Rank and Percentile)
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Des Moines, IA Data & Demographics

Source: 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates

POPULATION

Total Population 212,421 (100%)
Population Density 2,410 per sq mi
Diversity Index1 58
 
 

INCOME

Median Household Income $65,932
Per Capita Income $37,863
Median Home Value $194,700
 

HOUSING

Total HU (Housing Units) 97,604 (100%)
Owner Occupied HU 54,506 (55.8%)
Renter Occupied HU 35,599 (36.5%)
Vacant Housing Units 7,499 (7.7%)
 

HOUSEHOLDS

Total Households 90,105
Average Household Size 2.30
Family Households 48,036 (53.3%)
NOTES
  1. The Diversity Index estimates the likelihood that two persons chosen at random from the same area belong to different race or ethnic groups, based on five groups: Hispanic/Latino, Non-Hispanic White, Non-Hispanic Black, Non-Hispanic Asian, and Non-Hispanic Other/Multiracial. A value of 0 indicates the population belongs entirely to one group. Higher values indicate a more evenly mixed population. Calculated from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimates (table B03002).

Des Moines, IA - Peer Comparisons by Rank and Percentile

The table below compares Des Moines to the other 1,026 incorporated cities, towns and CDPs in Iowa by rank and percentile using 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates data. The location Ranked # 1 has the highest value. A location that ranks higher than 75% of its peers would be in the 75th percentile of the peer group.

Variable Description Rank Percentile
Total Population # 1 100th
Population Density # 7 99th
Median Household Income # 535 48th
Per Capita Income # 343 67th
Diversity Index # 7 99th

Additional comparisons and rankings can be made with a VERY EASY TO USE Iowa Census Data Comparison Tool.

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